An overview of rhinoplasty practices: European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery, collaborative cross-sectional study

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Authors
Mandavia, R
Parmar, D
Ahmed, M.N
Berber, V
Sanz, D
Palucci, B
D'Souza, A.R
Issue Date
2023
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Scientific Paper
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Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE::Surgery::Surgical research::Plastic surgery
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This collaborative European Academy of Plastic Surgery (EAFPS) study aimed to provide an overview of rhinoplasty practices, informing clinician and patient decision making. It is a multicenter cross-sectional study, reported as per Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines. All EAFPS members were contacted via email, inviting them to participate. Members expressing an interest to participate were asked to anonymously complete a questionnaire, related to rhinoplasties that they performed as first/supervising surgeon over a period from January 1, 2019 to January 1, 2022. A descriptive analysis was performed. One hundred and fifteen surgeons submitted data on 41,259 rhinoplasties from 33 countries. Eighty percent of rhinoplasties were primary, and 20% were secondary. Thirty five percent of primary rhinoplasties were closed and 65% were open. Thirty one percent of primary rhinoplasties were for cosmetic indications, 11% functional and 58% were for both. Of the 8147 secondary rhinoplasties, 44% were closed and 56% were open. Thirty percent were for cosmetic indications, 11% functional, and 59% for both cosmetic and functional. Ninety-one percent of rhinoplasties were performed by ENT surgeons, 3% by plastic surgeons, 5% by maxillofacial surgeons, and 1% were dual (maxillofacial and ENT) trained. One-thousand seven-hundred thirty primary rhinoplasties underwent revision surgery (5%) and 102 secondary rhinoplasties underwent revision surgery (1%). The most commonly reported indications for revision surgery were dorsal asymmetry, nasal blockage, and dissatisfaction with nasal tip. Three percent of rhinoplasties underwent preoperative psychological assessment. To the authors knowledge, this is the largest published rhinoplasty dataset. This study provides an overview of rhinoplasty practices that can be used for benchmarking and to guide clinician and patient decision making. Psychological assessment of prerhinoplasty appears insufficient with higher levels recommended to minimize unsuccessful outcomes. This study showcases the power of collaborative research and may serve as a catalyst for future collaborative facial plastic surgery research. Thieme. All rights reserved. PubMed Disclaimer Conflict of interest statement None declared. Similar articles Where Have All the Rhinoplasties Gone? A Call to Action for Academic Plastic Surgeons to Focus on Increasing Rhinoplasty Procedures Before It Is Too Late. Jordan A, Tashmia A, Wang S, Cederna PS, Kauffman CA. Ann Plast Surg. 2023 Jun 1;90(6S Suppl 5):S491-S494. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000003531. Epub 2023 Apr 17. PMID: 37115851 Functional Compromise in the Middle Vault in the Management of Revision Rhinoplasty. Wang L, Friedman O. Facial Plast Surg. 2018 Jun;34(3):239-244. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1654677. Epub 2018 Jun 1. PMID: 29857333 Review. An analysis of 101 primary cosmetic rhinoplasties. Bagheri SC, Khan HA, Jahangirnia A, Rad SS, Mortazavi H. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Apr;70(4):902-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.075. PMID: 21684661 Rhinoplasty approaches: current state of the art. Adamson PA, Galli SK. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2005 Jan-Feb;7(1):32-7. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.7.1.32. PMID: 15655172 [Open rhinoplasty: indications and limits of a controversial method]. Bussi M, Sacchi M. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1992 Sep-Oct;12(5):461-74. PMID: 1303010 Review. Italian. See all similar articles Cited by Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Cartilage Graft in Augmentation Rhinoplasty. Shawky MA, Shawky MA, Zakaria NZ. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):19-25. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-03999-5. Epub 2023 Aug 7. PMID: 38440561 Changing practices in septorhinoplasty: the Irish experience. O'Neill RJ, Abdulrahman SA. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2024 Jun;281(6):3031-3037. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-08479-2. Epub 2024 Feb 15. PMID: 38356023 Publication types Multicenter Study MeSH terms Cross-Sectional Studies Humans Nose / surgery Practice Patterns, Dentists' Rhinoplasty* Surgery, Plastic* LinkOut - more resources Full Text Sources Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, New York Ovid Technologies, Inc. Research Materials NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program Miscellaneous NCI CPTAC Assay Portal
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Mandavia R, Parmar D, Ahmed MN, Berber V, Sanz D, Paulucci B, D'Souza AR; EAFPS Rhinoplasty Research Network. An Overview of Rhinoplasty Practices: European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery, Collaborative Cross-Sectional Study. Facial Plast Surg. 2024 Feb;40(1):31-35. doi: 10.1055/a-2034-8397. Epub 2023 Feb 14. PMID: 36787791.
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https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/a-2034-8397
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